Paris restricts retail alcohol sales as heatwave hits emergency services
Paris is banning off-licence alcohol sales and restricting public drinking to ease overwhelmed emergency services, a move that shields the hospitality sector but disrupts retail and public events.
Paris police prefect Patrice Faure has announced a targeted ban on alcohol sales in supermarkets, grocery stores and wine caves from Friday and Saturday evenings. The order also prohibits the consumption of alcohol in public spaces, including parks and river banks, from noon on Friday until Sunday morning.
The intervention is designed to relieve a medical system under acute strain. Paris emergency services recorded more than 2,500 call-outs on Thursday, double the usual volume. "We are reaching a saturation point in hospital facilities," Faure said. "The number of hospitalisations keeps increasing."
For businesses, the restrictions create a clear divide. Retailers are blocked from selling alcohol from 6pm on Friday until 7am on Saturday, and again during the same hours on Saturday night. Bars, cafés and restaurants are explicitly exempt, protecting a hospitality sector that relies heavily on weekend terrace trade during the summer months.
Wider economic and civic disruption is expected. Faure stated it is likely that the Paris Pride parade will be cancelled. The Saturday event usually draws a crowd of around 700,000 people, generating significant seasonal revenue for local traders and hospitality venues, though official confirmation of the cancellation is still pending.
The capital's measures highlight the severity of a week-long, record-breaking heatwave across France. Currently, 61 départements—representing almost two thirds of the country—are under a red heatwave warning, the highest alert level indicating a direct danger to life.
The extreme weather has already had lethal consequences. Authorities have reported at least 40 drownings since the heatwave began, alongside two separate tragedies where young children were found dead in cars. "I must ensure that the pressure decreases," Faure said, adding that "drinking alcohol in high temperatures can have devastating effects."
Some relief is forecast, though it will be uneven. Météo France expects a slightly cooler front to move in from the west starting Friday evening. However, much of the centre and east of France will remain extremely hot until the start of next week.